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Rice water ratio

Measure the water and yield for common rice varieties.

Built and maintained by The NumberPrism Editorial TeamEditorial policy

Your details

cups
Results update as you type. The formula and assumptions are explained below the calculator.

Water needed

828 ml

Water ratio1 : 1.75 by volume
Water in cups3.50 cups
Approximate cooked yield6.0 cups
Simmer time after boiling15–20 min

Volume ratios suit a rice cooker or a covered pot. Rinsing, soaking, altitude and the age of the rice change absorption. Simmer covered without stirring, then rest off the heat for 10 minutes before fluffing.

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What does this tool do?

Rice varieties absorb different amounts of water because of their starch and fibre content. Long-grain white rice needs less water than brown rice, while sushi rice is cooked with a tighter ratio. This calculator scales both water and expected yield.

The Formula

Water (ml) = dry rice (cups) × 236.6 × water ratio

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need to rinse rice before cooking?

Rinsing removes surface starch and gives looser, less sticky grains. It matters most for jasmine, basmati and sushi rice; if you rinse, drain well and reduce the water slightly.

Why is my rice crunchy or mushy?

Crunchy rice usually needs more water or a longer covered rest; mushy rice has too much water or was stirred during cooking. Check that the lid fits tightly and keep the heat low after boiling.