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Lean body mass

Estimate lean mass by subtracting fat mass from body weight, with a Boer formula cross-check.

Built and maintained by The NumberPrism Editorial TeamEditorial policy

Your details

Results update as you type. The formula and assumptions are explained below the calculator.

Estimated lean body mass

60.0 kg

Fat mass15.0 kg
Body fat used20.0%
Boer formula estimate58.0 kg
Difference between methods2.0 kg

Estimate only. Body-fat scales and calipers can be several points off; the Boer equation uses height and sex instead. A DEXA scan is more precise.

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How to estimate lean body mass

Use a body-fat estimate and compare it with a height-based formula.

1

Enter weight and body fat

Use the same body-fat method each time for a consistent trend.

2

Add height and sex

These drive the Boer cross-check.

3

Compare the estimates

A small gap is expected; a large one suggests checking the body-fat measurement.

What does this tool do?

Lean body mass is everything that is not fat: muscle, bone, organs and water. This calculator derives it from weight and body-fat percentage, and compares the result with the height-based Boer equation.

The Formula

Lean mass = weight × (1 − body fat % ÷ 100); Boer: men 0.407W + 0.267H − 19.2, women 0.252W + 0.473H − 48.3

Frequently Asked Questions

Is lean body mass the same as muscle?

No. Lean mass includes muscle, bone, organs and body water. Muscle is only one part of it.

Why do the two estimates differ?

The body-fat method relies on the measurement you enter, while the Boer equation uses height and sex. A measured DEXA scan is more precise than either.