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Pickling ratio

Split a vinegar-water brine and weigh the salt and sugar for refrigerator pickles.

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Your details

ml
% of brine weight
% of brine weight
Results update as you type. The formula and assumptions are explained below the calculator.

Vinegar

500 ml

Water500 ml
Salt30 g
Sugar20 g
Total brine1,000 ml

Assumes 1 ml brine weighs about 1 g and that the vinegar is 5% acidity. Refrigerator pickles are more forgiving than shelf-stable preserves; for canning, follow a tested recipe and do not change the vinegar-to-water ratio.

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What does this tool do?

Pickling brine is a balance of vinegar, water, salt and optionally sugar. This calculator divides a measured volume of brine using a chosen vinegar-to-water ratio, then converts salt and sugar percentages into weights for accurate measuring.

The Formula

Vinegar = brine volume × vinegar parts ÷ total parts; salt (g) = brine volume × salt % ÷ 100

Frequently Asked Questions

What vinegar strength should I use?

Use 5% acidity vinegar for refrigerator pickles and tested canning recipes. Do not dilute the vinegar further if the recipe is intended for shelf storage; acidity is what keeps the product safe.

Can I reduce the salt or sugar?

You can adjust salt and sugar for refrigerator pickles, though the texture and shelf life may change. For canned pickles, keep the tested salt and vinegar quantities and only change spices.