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Concrete stairs

Estimate the concrete volume and bag count needed for a straight run of stairs.

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Results update as you type. The formula and assumptions are explained below the calculator.

Concrete volume (10% waste included)

0.46 cu yd

Volume in cubic feet12.4 cu ft
Bags of ready-mix21 × 80 lb
Average volume per step1.03 cu ft
Approximate concrete weight1,853 lb

Estimate assumes each step is half of its rise × tread block, as for stairs cast over fill or a sloped base, plus 10% waste. Add landings and footings separately, and check local rise and tread rules.

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What does this tool do?

Stair concrete is often estimated as half the enclosing block for each step, plus a waste allowance. This calculator turns step count, rise, tread and width into cubic feet, cubic yards and bags of ready-mix.

The Formula

Volume (ft³) = Width × Steps × (Rise ÷ 12) × (Tread ÷ 12) ÷ 2 × 1.10

Frequently Asked Questions

How much concrete does a flight of stairs need?

A typical 12-step flight about 3.5 ft wide uses roughly half a cubic yard. The exact figure depends on rise, tread and whether the stairs sit on fill or are self-supporting.

How do I add a landing?

Calculate the landing as length × width × thickness, add it to the stair volume, then apply the same 10% waste allowance.